Tour duration – 7 hours
Main Locations
- Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Chapel)
- St. Barbara’s Church
- Italian Court (Vlašský dvůr)
- Silver Mines
- Stone Fountain
- Plague Column
Tour Description
Just an hour from Prague, Kutná Hora beckons with its unique blend of Gothic architecture, silver mining history, and hauntingly beautiful relics. Once known as the “Silver City” for its rich mines, Kutná Hora has preserved its medieval character and stands as a testament to Bohemia’s economic and cultural importance during the Middle Ages.
Begin your journey at the famous Sedlec Ossuary, known as the “Bone Chapel.” Enter this fascinating site, where thousands of human bones have been artistically arranged into decorations, chandeliers, and altars. The chapel’s eerie beauty captivates and humbles, reminding visitors of mortality while also showcasing the creative expression that emerged from this unusual legacy. Walking through the Ossuary is an experience like no other, leaving a profound impression that is both haunting and deeply reverent.
Next, visit the magnificent St. Barbara’s Church, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Europe’s most extraordinary Gothic cathedrals. Dedicated to the patron saint of miners, this church is a masterpiece of architecture with soaring arches, intricate stained glass, and frescoes depicting scenes from Kutná Hora’s silver mining history. Inside, admire the delicate work of stone and glass that bathes the church in soft light, creating a divine atmosphere that resonates with the city’s spirit.
The tour continues at the Italian Court (Vlašský dvůr), once the royal mint where silver coins were crafted for the kingdom. Walk through halls that were once filled with bustling activity and marvel at the historical minting displays. Here, discover the importance of silver in Bohemia’s economy and learn how Kutná Hora became a vital economic center for the entire region. The Italian Court is more than just a mint—it was the administrative heart of medieval Kutná Hora, where kings and nobles would convene.
For those intrigued by history, a visit to the Silver Mines offers an adventurous glimpse into the lives of medieval miners. Don a miner’s helmet and venture underground into the dark, narrow tunnels where silver was extracted. Feel the cool, damp air and hear tales of the perilous work that shaped Kutná Hora’s legacy, making it one of the wealthiest towns in medieval Europe.
Back on the surface, take a moment at the Stone Fountain, a remarkable Gothic structure that once provided water for the town’s residents. This ornate fountain stands as a reminder of the town’s practical needs and the artistry with which they were met.
Finally, admire the Plague Column in the town square, a somber yet beautiful reminder of the resilience of Kutná Hora’s people during times of hardship. With its intricate carvings and towering presence, it’s a fitting end to a tour that reflects both the glory and endurance of this historic town.
Kutná Hora is a place of contrasts—sacred spaces filled with bones, silver mines that fueled an empire, and Gothic architecture that tells tales of faith and fortune. This tour through Kutná Hora is more than a visit; it’s a journey into the past, unveiling the soul of Bohemia through its enduring treasures.